This project marks the initiation of the International Census Plot for breeding birds in Albania, conducted within the framework of the Common Bird Monitoring Scheme (CBMS). Implemented for the first time in Albania, this scheme aims to establish a sustainable, long-term framework for monitoring bird populations across the country. The 2024 data collection focused on seven randomly selected 2×2 km census plots, targeting breeding bird species during the nesting season. In each plot, a 1 km line transect was defined and monitored over two visits: the first between April 15th and May 10th, and the second between May 15th and June 10th. A team of six Albanian Ornithological Society (AOS) staff members was engaged in the monitoring, recording a total of 107 bird species across the surveyed plots.
Building on previous efforts by the Albanian Ornithological Society, which contributed and coordinated the efforts in Albania with regards to data provided to the European Breeding Birds Atlas, this study seeks to further enhance Albania’s contribution to pan-European ornithological monitoring. By utilizing standardized methodologies provided by the CBMS, this research tracks population trends of common and key bird species, which act as indicators of ecosystem health. In the initial phase, data collection offered valuable insights into species distribution and habitat use across Albania’s diverse ecosystems and habitats.
The outcomes of this census will contribute to broader European conservation initiatives, while providing essential baseline data for the development of national conservation strategies and policies. This research not only strengthens collaboration with international partners but also sets the foundation for the long-term preservation of avian biodiversity in Albania.
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